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What
a difference a month makes! Last month Nasdaq was
supposedly down and out, as we write these lines is in
and all the rave again. Prior to the spectacular 19%
advance -in just four days- that Nasdaq posted two weeks
ago the following facts had occurred 1) For three
consecutive weeks -preceding the advance- three out of
the four investor sentiment reports, had indicated a
higher percentage of bears than bulls.
2) The ARMS index reached a level as high as 7, which we
do not recall ever seeing before. 3) Premium ratios for
options had reached a level below .25 which
had not happened in fifteen years.
4)53% of the stocks that make up the Nasdaq 100 index
were below their 200 day moving average, (16% were below
their 200 day moving average by more than 40%!) 47% of
the stocks that make up the SP100 index were below their
200 day moving average. 5) The VIX index had managed to
stay above 25 for 40 consecutive trading sessions , it
should be noted that for the preceding 250 trading days,
the VIX index had closed above 25 for only 49 times. 6)
There had been wide positive divergence with regards to
money flows versus price movement in several high
profile Nasdaq stocks. Thus on 5-19 we commented
to clients with managed accounts the following "...
the conclusion from all the above must be that selling
pressure should -in theory- be at least temporarily
exhausted thus, permitting the markets to stage a rally
for 2-3 weeks, opposed to just a few days! These are
good odds to go long with reasonable sell stops in
place. In other words, by everything we know the markets
at this point should be rated a "technical
buy..." Subsequently, in our weekly market
report for week ending 5-26-00 we wrote "...Based
upon what we see, we must conclude that given the
market's oversold condition, it could literally turn on
a dime, if some event acted as a catalyst to reverse the
monumental negative Well, that event took place in the
form of a benign unemployment that set Nasdaq on fire,
up 19% in just four days. At this point,
technically speaking, Nasdaq and the SP500, have
improved considerably, especially Nasdaq. It is safe to
assume that Nasdaq has -in all probability- seen its
lows for now. Volume has picked up and the
advance/decline line has finally turned up after eight
consecutive weeks of declines. Until new economic data
come out that change the current perception, the market
should trend higher. In fact, we would go long in any
pull back. (Currently, all of our indicators are
positive but at the same time very overbought, thus
prompting us not to chase stocks at these levels) The
area we would like l to concentrate at this point is
whether indeed the economy has slowed down or not.
According to the the Labor Dept.'s survey of businesses,
payrolls fell by a whopping 116,000 employees! Can this
be possible when compared with May's low levels of
new claims for unemployment benefits? Also, such a huge
decline in employment, in the past had taken place in a
recession, are we in a recession? Furthermore we would
like to point out, that economies -especially one the
size of ours- do not come to a screeching halt -as the
data suggests- in a the course of thirty days! Economies
slow down gradually, ours won't be an exception. Last,
but not least we would like to point out, that
February's data were also abnormally weak, only
to be followed by very strong data in March and April.
In our opinion, there is some evidence -as measured by
lower home sales, the May purchasing manager's index
reading, and lower future orders- that the economy has
slowed down a bit. We do not believe it has slowed down
to the 3.5%-4.0% level that is acceptable by the Federal
Reserve. Which brings to the next question :
Let's suppose the economy did slow to a growth
rate of 4.0% annually. The past three quarters the
economy has grown at an average rate of 6.0%.
Consequently, a growth rate of 4.0% would mean a
reduction in growth of 33%. If the aggregate rate of
economic growth is reduced by 33% can one expect
aggregate corporate earnings to continue to grow at the
rate they have been growing?
More specifically, can corporate earnings
in the fourth quarter of 2000, first and second quarter
of 2001 even come close to corporate earnings for the
fourth quarter of 1999, first and second quarter of
2000? We do not think so. If the economy grows at an
annual rate that is 33% less than the current rate,
corporate earnings will be affected. In other words
we've seen peak earnings. If that is the case, can
anybody justify paying 100 times earnings for earnings
that won't even materialize? It is noteworthy that many
"analysts" have been arguing lately that the
recent decline in tech stocks made them cheaper! The
following table is list of the twelve stocks with the
largest percentage gains during the last 10 trading days
and their respective P/Es
(Source: E-Trade, Quotes and Research, 6-8-00,10:30am
PST)
| STOCK |
P/E |
STOCK |
P/E |
| AETH |
0.00 |
ADI |
100 |
| JNPR |
0.00 |
MU |
100 |
| PLCM |
110 |
RBAK |
0.00 |
| SDLI |
500 |
VRSN |
0.00 |
| VRTS |
0.00 |
BRCD |
628 |
| ELNT |
0.00 |
FLSH |
0.00 |
Seven of the twelve have no earnings,
and the other five that do, their P/Es range between 100
to 628! And while we are talking about P/Es, we have to
mention CSCO. Before the recent decline it had a P/E of
200, now it sports a nice cheap one of 156! There is
nothing cheap about a P/E ratio of 156. What is the
purpose of the above exercise? The purpose is to
demonstrate that high tech stocks are priced to divine
perfection, and any earnings disappointments in the
future quarters will crash them. We do believe that
these stocks present great trading opportunities in the
short term, and they should be viewed as such.Trade them
when you can, but if you plan to keep them for 2-5 years
in your portfolio, more likely you'll be very
disappointed. In conclusion, we feel the current
perception that the economy has slowed is misguided
.Moreover, when the economy does finally slow down,
corporate profits will be adversely impacted.
However, for as long as the current perception lasts, so
will the current rally. Given the great short-term gains
that can be achieved, we would definitely advise to go
long in any pull back. But let's not kid ourselves,
regarding a stock "cheap" because its
P/E ratio has come down from 200 to 150 is naive, and
plain silly! Our
Market Position:
Dow: Neutral ,SP500: Neutral
NASDAQ:Neutral
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